Embed4u

#if defined(__PCM__)

#include <16F877A.h>

#include <stdio.h>

#include <string.h>

#fuses HS,NOWDT,NOPROTECT,NOLVP

#use delay(clock=6000000)

#use rs232(baud=9600, xmit=PIN_C6, rcv=PIN_C7)

#endif

BYTE bin2bcd(BYTE binary_value);

BYTE bcd2bin(BYTE bcd_value);

#define RTC_SDA  PIN_B1

#define RTC_SCL  PIN_B0

#use i2c(master, sda=RTC_SDA, scl=RTC_SCL)

// RA0 – Enable bit

// RA1 – Register Select bit

// RD0 – RD7   are data pins

int d_sec,d_min,rst1,rst2;

char clk1[10];

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

///////////////////////////   LCD ROUTINE    ///////////////////////////////////

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

void init_lcd()

{

unsigned char x[] = { 0×38,0×0c,0×01,0×80,0×06 };

unsigned char i;

for( i = 0 ; i < 5 ; i++ )

{

output_a (0×00);

output_d (x[i]);

output_a (0×01);

delay_us (10);

output_a (0×00);

delay_ms (10);

}

}

void display(char s)

{

output_a (0×02);

output_d (s);

output_a (0×03);

delay_ms (20);

output_a (0×02);

delay_ms (20);

}

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

///////////////////////////   RTC(DS1307) ROUTINE  /////////////////////////////

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

void ds1307_init(void)

{

BYTE seconds = 0;

i2c_start();

i2c_write(0xD0);      // WR to RTC

i2c_write(0×00);      // REG 0

i2c_start();

i2c_write(0xD1);      // RD from RTC

seconds = bcd2bin(i2c_read(0)); // Read current “seconds” in DS1307

i2c_stop();

seconds &= 0×7F;

delay_us(3);

i2c_start();

i2c_write(0xD0);      // WR to RTC

i2c_write(0×00);      // REG 0

i2c_write(bin2bcd(seconds));     // Start oscillator with current “seconds value

i2c_start();

i2c_write(0xD0);      // WR to RTC

i2c_write(0×07);      // Control Register

i2c_write(0×80);     // Disable squarewave output pin

i2c_stop();

}

void ds1307_set_date_time(BYTE day, BYTE mth, BYTE year, BYTE dow, BYTE hr, BYTE min, BYTE sec)

{

sec &= 0×7F;

hr &= 0×3F;

i2c_start();

i2c_write(0xD0);            // I2C write address

i2c_write(0×00);            // Start at REG 0 – Seconds

i2c_write(bin2bcd(sec));      // REG 0

i2c_write(bin2bcd(min));      // REG 1

i2c_write(bin2bcd(hr));      // REG 2

i2c_write(bin2bcd(dow));      // REG 3

i2c_write(bin2bcd(day));      // REG 4

i2c_write(bin2bcd(mth));      // REG 5

i2c_write(bin2bcd(year));      // REG 6

i2c_write(0×80);            // REG 7 – Disable squarewave output pin

i2c_stop();

}

void ds1307_get_date(BYTE &day, BYTE &mth, BYTE &year, BYTE &dow)

{

i2c_start();

i2c_write(0xD0);

i2c_write(0×03);            // Start at REG 3 – Day of week

i2c_start();

i2c_write(0xD1);

dow  = bcd2bin(i2c_read() & 0×7f);   // REG 3

day  = bcd2bin(i2c_read() & 0×3f);   // REG 4

mth  = bcd2bin(i2c_read() & 0×1f);   // REG 5

year = bcd2bin(i2c_read(0));            // REG 6

i2c_stop();

}

void ds1307_get_time(BYTE &hr, BYTE &min, BYTE &sec)

{

i2c_start();

i2c_write(0xD0);

i2c_write(0×00);            // Start at REG 0 – Seconds

i2c_start();

i2c_write(0xD1);

sec = bcd2bin(i2c_read() & 0×7f);

min = bcd2bin(i2c_read() & 0×7f);

hr  = bcd2bin(i2c_read(0) & 0×3f);

i2c_stop();

}

BYTE bin2bcd(BYTE binary_value)

{

BYTE temp;

BYTE retval;

temp = binary_value;

retval = 0;

while(1)

{

// Get the tens digit by doing multiple subtraction

// of 10 from the binary value.

if(temp >= 10)

{

temp -= 10;

retval += 0×10;

}

else // Get the ones digit by adding the remainder.

{

retval += temp;

break;

}

}

return(retval);

}

// Input range – 00 to 99.

BYTE bcd2bin(BYTE bcd_value)

{

BYTE temp;

temp = bcd_value;

// Shifting upper digit right by 1 is same as multiplying by 8.

temp >>= 1;

// Isolate the bits for the upper digit.

temp &= 0×78;

// Now return: (Tens * + (Tens * 2) + Ones

return(temp + (temp >> 2) + (bcd_value & 0×0f));

}

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

///////////////////////////   MAIN PROGRAM   ///////////////////////////////////

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

void main()

{

BYTE sec;

BYTE min;

BYTE hrs;

BYTE day;

BYTE month;

BYTE yr;

BYTE dow;

setup_adc_ports(NO_ANALOGS);

setup_adc(ADC_OFF);

setup_psp(PSP_DISABLED);

setup_spi(FALSE);

init_lcd ();

display(”HELLO WORLD 2008″);

ds1307_init();                    // Set date for -> 11 MARCH 2008 Tuesday

ds1307_set_date_time(25,3,8,2,11,06,00);    // Set time for -> 15:42:30

while(1)

{

delay_ms(1000);

ds1307_get_date(day,month,yr,dow);

ds1307_get_time(hrs,min,sec);

//d_sec = get_data(0); // sec

clk1[5] = (char) (rst1 + 48);

clk1[4] = (char) (rst2 + 48);

clk1[3]=’:';

//d_sec = getdata(0); // min

clk1[2] = (char) (rst1 + 48);

clk1[1] = (char) (rst2 + 48);

clk1[0] = ‘:’;

printf(”\fDATE:\%02d/\%02d/\%02d\r\n”,day,month,yr);

printf(”TIME:\%02d:\%02d:\%02d”, hrs,min,sec);

}

//   while(1);

}

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